Cleft Lip vs. Cleft Palate: What’s the Difference?
- Posted on: Oct 15 2026
Cleft lip and cleft palate are often discussed together, but they affect different parts of the mouth and face. A child can be born with a cleft lip, a cleft palate, or both. Knowing the difference can make the diagnosis easier to understand and help you prepare for the care your child may need.
At Sasson Plastic Surgery in Great Neck, NY, American Board of Plastic Surgery-certified Dr. Homayoun Sasson brings over 30 years of experience and works alongside Donna Falk Carter, PA-C, MsPH, who has extensive surgical experience and is ACLS- and FEMA-certified.
What Is a Cleft Lip?
A cleft lip occurs when the upper lip tissues do not fully join during development. The opening can vary in size and may affect one or both sides of the lip.
What Is a Cleft Palate?
A cleft palate occurs when the tissues forming the roof of the mouth do not fully join. It can affect eating and speech and may require care from several specialists.
Cleft Lip vs. Cleft Palate at a Glance
Here’s a simple comparison of the key differences between cleft lip and cleft palate:
| Feature | Cleft Lip | Cleft Palate |
| Area affected | Upper lip | Roof of the mouth |
| Appearance | Visible opening or separation in the lip | Opening in the palate inside the mouth |
| One or both sides | Can affect one or both sides of the lip | Can involve part or all of the palate |
| Possible concerns | Lip and nose shape, feeding | Feeding, speech, hearing, and dental development |
| Surgical goal | Close the lip and improve its shape | Close the palate and support normal function |
| Additional care | Follow-up may address the lip, nose, or dental development | Speech, hearing, and dental care may be needed as the child grows |
Why Is Coordinated Cleft Care Important?
Children with cleft lip or palate may benefit from care involving plastic surgery, pediatrics, dentistry, speech and language services, hearing care, and other specialties. Starting this coordination early can help families plan for their child’s changing needs.
Learn More About Cleft Lip and Palate Repair
Every child’s needs are different, and getting clear information can help you feel better prepared for the road ahead. Dr. Sasson’s extensive reconstructive surgery experience allows families to discuss their child’s condition, surgical options, and expected care in detail.
To learn more about cleft lip and palate surgery at Sasson Plastic Surgery in Great Neck, NY, call 516-487-5017 to schedule a consultation.
Posted in: CLEFT LIP & PALATE
